I'm Darryl Edwards, a personal trainer and clinical nutritionist based in London, England.  This blog documents my experiences with a primal lifestyle that has made me fitter and healthier in my forties than ever before.  

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Reading List
  • The Paleo Solution
    The Paleo Solution
    by Robb Wolf

    Paleo for weight loss, performance and disease prevention. Read my full review here.

  • Why Zebras Don't Get Ulcers
    Why Zebras Don't Get Ulcers
    by Robert M. Sapolsky

    The impact of too much stress in our lives - impotence, obesity, heart disease and much more...

  • The Primal Blueprint: Reprogram Your Genes for Effortless Weight Loss, Vibrant Health, and Boundless Energy
    The Primal Blueprint: Reprogram Your Genes for Effortless Weight Loss, Vibrant Health, and Boundless Energy
    by Mark Sisson

    Usually we have to go back to basics to progress, this is a great place to start!

  • Slow Death by Rubber Duck: The Secret Danger of Everyday Things
    Slow Death by Rubber Duck: The Secret Danger of Everyday Things
    by Rick Smith, Bruce Lourie, Sarah Dopp

    "Think about the toxic chemicals you put onto your body, and are exposed to on a daily basis.  Frankly, quite worrying..."

  • Protein Power
    Protein Power
    by Michael R. Eades, Mary Dan Eades, Mary Deans

    First published in the mid 1990s.  Amongst other things, disputes the 'fat intake causes obesity' argument and reasons why the high carb/low-fat diet doesn't work.

  • Born to Run: The Hidden Tribe, the Ultra-Runners, and the Greatest Race the World Has Never Seen
    Born to Run: The Hidden Tribe, the Ultra-Runners, and the Greatest Race the World Has Never Seen
    by Christopher McDougall

    An inspirational read, whether you are a 'runner' or not.  This book also investigates why expensive 'cushioned' running shoes increases the likelihood of injury.

  • In Defence of Food: The Myth of Nutrition and the Pleasures of Eating: An Eater's Manifesto
    In Defence of Food: The Myth of Nutrition and the Pleasures of Eating: An Eater's Manifesto
    by Michael Pollan

    An insight into real, simple and nutritious food.  Insightful.

  • Food Rules: An Eater's Manual
    Food Rules: An Eater's Manual
    by Michael Pollan

    An excellent, non-scientific common sense quick reference to the often confusing question : "What should I eat?"

  • The Paleo Diet for Athletes
    The Paleo Diet for Athletes
    by L. Cordain

    An alternative to Cordain's first book "The Paleo Diet" if who want to consider the impact of Paleo on athletic performance.  It is geared towards endurance athletes but an interesting read nonetheless.

  • Vegetarian Myth, The
    Vegetarian Myth, The
    by Lierre Keith

    I'm an omnivore.  I believe it is healthy to eat naturally-reared meat, non-farmed fish as well as a wide variety of fresh vegetables.  This book is an interesting read and has a lot to say about why becoming a vegetarian isn't necessarily the best option for humans.  However read this, do your own research and make up your own mind.

  • The Second Brain
    The Second Brain
    by Michael D. Gershon

    A discussion about the complex nervous system working in the gut, which produces neurotransmitters such as serotonin.  In fact much more serotonin is produced in the gut than the brain!

  • The Rise and Fall of Modern Medicine
    The Rise and Fall of Modern Medicine
    by James Le Fanu
  • Swindled: From Poison Sweets to Counterfeit Coffee - The Dark History of the Food Cheats
    Swindled: From Poison Sweets to Counterfeit Coffee - The Dark History of the Food Cheats
    by Bee Wilson
  • Cancer: The Evolutionary Legacy
    Cancer: The Evolutionary Legacy
    by M.F. Greaves
  • The Paleo Diet: Lose Weight and Get Healthy by Eating the Foods You Were Designed to Eat
    The Paleo Diet: Lose Weight and Get Healthy by Eating the Foods You Were Designed to Eat
    by Loren Cordain

    This provides extraordinary insight into the reasons behind adopting a paleolithic diet.  Some aspects are controversial and many may feel it is too dogmatic.  I have often gone back to this book and re-read it for clarification as Dr Loren Cordain is often mis-quoted.  There is now a revised edition (2010 edition) to counter some of its earlier criticisms, this is an excellent resource and a must-read for any one serious about paleo nutrition.

  • Lore of Running
    Lore of Running
    by Tim Noakes

    This book offers a comprehensive insight into the science, coaching and discipline of running.  Energy systems, coaching and training.  Often quoted as the bible of running.

Entries in Primal Fitness (3)

Monday
Nov222010

Question of the Week: New to Primal?

Question of the Week: New to Primal Fitness?

Q: Simon Bailey - 40, UK

Just a quick question to ask how to go about starting in primal fitness.  I am 40 years old always been into fitness/martial arts - recently started back fitness after a year but not doing much due to starting a family and studying. 

 I am back doing martial arts class, but I've also started training in the local woods trying out some of the primal training stuff.  I find I'm getting injuries especially my knees which stops me continuing my training. 

I would love to do natural movement type exercise as my main workout at least 3 times per week but would like some advice on how to start without getting the injuries.

--


A: The Fitness Explorer

This is more likely to be injuries based on over-use or over-training.  Known as Repetitive Strain Injury (RSI) or Cumulative Trauma Disorder (CTD) - in simple terms this can manifest itself as irritation to a body part (such as the knee) during activity.

Primal workouts are very demanding, and it will stress connective tissue such as ligaments and tendons more so than other activities you may have done previously.  These tissues have relatively limited blood supply so take longer to strengthen and repair.

I suggest Simon, as you have not trained for over a year, it is worthwhile laying down a solid foundation first.  I would therefore look at some form of resistance training to support the other activities you do.

I would start with bodyweight training, become fluent with the basics.  Press-Ups, Air Squats, Pull-Ups, Back Extensions, Lunges, etc.  Be slow, measured and controlled.  This is not about high quantities but good quality.  I assume you will do a lot of bodyweight drills and circuits during your martial arts training, however these tend to focus on quantity and increasing difficulty.  

Your your focus should be on good form and quality during these sessions preparing you for natural movement workouts.  Get as much variation in terms of range of motion and dimensions as possible, for example instead of a standard Press-up try the lizard variety as an alternative: Salamander Press-Up.

For the knee try multi-directional lunges, a favourite of mine is lunging around the clock, starting directly in front of you (midday) and work clockwise and anti-clockwise as far as you can in each direction as if working around a clock face.

Once you are comfortable with the above I would also suggest some form of strength conditioning too, doing compound lifts and movements such as deadlifts, squats, etc.  No isolation body building exercises which would likely exacerbate injuries.

It is tempting to want to work on more complex moves but when you get the foundations right it will aid recovery and ensure you can train and be able to participate without unnecessary discomfort.  Which should be your ultimate goal.  At a similar age to you, I do sympathise.

If any of the problems persist it is important to get an accurate diagnosis so that appropriate treatment can be directed at the root cause.  But hopefully I've given you a few pointers.

Darryl.
Tuesday
Aug172010

Video: Primal Lifts (Breeze Block)

Monday
Aug162010

60 Second Interview: Frank Forencich (Exuberant Animal)


 

Who are you?

I'm Frank Forencich and I'm the creator and lead trainer for Exuberant Animal, a performance training company in Seattle, WA, USA.

I write books and lead seminars on training, performance and health. 

 

What is fitness to you?

Fitness to me lies in developing an intimate relationship with the natural world, especially in vigorous movement. It's a complete and integrated experience that includes, not just muscle and cardio, but sensation, attention and spirit. 

What are your goals?

I'm currently offering Total Animal Training to a variety of clients including corporate, schools and private gyms. As we grow, I'll be looking to hire and train more trainers in the Exuberant Animal method.

What is one of your main concerns in relation to health?

My main concern is that people now spend far too much time indoors, insulated and isolated from the natural world. We are in serious danger of forgetting our connection and relationship to the earth. The health consequences of this de-natured lifestyle are immense.

What is your favourite exercise/activity?

I love barefoot running, partner-resistance training and big spiral moves with the Animal Stick, all of it outside.

Blog:

http://www.exuberantanimal.com